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Metastability and Synchronizers: A Tutorial

The work

AuthorsRan Ginosar
Editors
Typearticle
Year2011
Citekeyginosar2011metastability

Where it appeared

Published inIEEE Design & Test of Computers
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Volume28
Issue5
Pages23--35

Identifiers

DOI10.1109/mdt.2011.113
OpenAlexW2119616711

From OpenAlex, which stores abstracts as an index of words and their positions: what is shown is rebuilt from that, and reads fluently whether or not it is what the author wrote.

Abstract

Metastability can arise whenever a signal is sampled close to a transition, leading to indecision as to its correct value. Synchronizer circuits, which guard against metastability, are becoming ubiquitous with the proliferation of timing domains on a chip. Despite the critical importance of reliable synchronization, this topic remains inadequately understood. This tutorial provides a glimpse into the theory and practice of this fascinating subject.

How it got here

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Added2026-10-26 03:01 UTC
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Cite it as

@article{ginosar2011metastability,
  title        = {Metastability and Synchronizers: A Tutorial},
  author       = {Ran Ginosar},
  year         = {2011},
  journal      = {IEEE Design \& Test of Computers},
  publisher    = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers},
  volume       = {28},
  number       = {5},
  pages        = {23--35},
  doi          = {10.1109/mdt.2011.113},
}

This record lives at https://refs.drheap.org/ginosar2011metastability/ and will keep doing so.