The bibliographic entry was discovered and compiled by a machine, and published without a person checking it against the publication. The publication itself is the authors' own work — this badge says nothing about it.

Sapper: A Language for Hardware-Level Security Policy Enforcement

The work

AuthorsX. Li; V. Kashyap; J. K. Oberg; M. Tiwari; V. R. Rajarathinam; R. Kastner; T. Sherwood; B. Hardekopf; F. T. Chong
Editors
Typemisc
Year2014
Also known asanon2014sapper
Citekeyli2014sapper

Where it appeared

PublisherACM

How it got here

How it got hereagent via unpaywall
Added2026-10-24 21:52 UTC
Not denied bya person 2026-10-29 17:12 UTC

Cite it as

@misc{li2014sapper,
  title        = {Sapper: A Language for Hardware-Level Security Policy Enforcement},
  author       = {X. Li and V. Kashyap and J. K. Oberg and M. Tiwari and V. R. Rajarathinam and R. Kastner and T. Sherwood and B. Hardekopf and F. T. Chong},
  year         = {2014},
  publisher    = {ACM},
  doi          = {10.1145/2541940.2541947},
}

This record lives at https://refs.drheap.org/li2014sapper/ and will keep doing so. It used to be called anon2014sapper, and those addresses still resolve to this one.