The bibliographic entry was discovered and compiled by a machine, and published without a person checking it against the publication. The publication itself is the authors' own work — this badge says nothing about it.

Essentials of Metaheuristics

The work

AuthorsS. Luke
Editors
Typebook
Year2012
Citekeyluke2012essentials

Where it appeared

PublisherLulu
Series2nd edition

How it got here

How it got hereagent via bibtex
Added2026-10-23 15:58 UTC
Not denied bya person 2026-10-29 17:12 UTC

Cite it as

@book{luke2012essentials,
  title        = {Essentials of Metaheuristics},
  author       = {S. Luke},
  year         = {2012},
  publisher    = {Lulu},
  series       = {2nd edition},
}

This record lives at https://refs.drheap.org/luke2012essentials/ and will keep doing so.