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A Complexity Measure

The work

AuthorsThomas J. McCabe
Editors
Typearticle
Year1976
Citekeymccabe1976complexity

Where it appeared

Published inIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
VolumeSE-2
Issue4
Pages308--320

Identifiers

DOI10.1109/tse.1976.233837
OpenAlexW1964962870

Abstract

This paper describes a graph-theoretic complexity measure and illustrates how it can be used to manage and control program complexity. The paper first explains how the graph-theory concepts apply and gives an intuitive explanation of the graph concepts in programming terms. The control graphs of several actual Fortran programs are then presented to illustrate the correlation between intuitive complexity and the graph-theoretic complexity. Several properties of the graph-theoretic complexity are then proved which show, for example, that complexity is independent of physical size (adding or subtracting functional statements leaves complexity unchanged) and complexity depends only on the decision structure of a program.

How it got here

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Added2026-08-04 00:00 UTC
Approved bya person 2026-08-05 01:22 UTC

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Cite it as

@article{mccabe1976complexity,
  title        = {A Complexity Measure},
  author       = {Thomas J. McCabe},
  year         = {1976},
  journal      = {IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering},
  publisher    = {IEEE Computer Society},
  volume       = {SE-2},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {308--320},
  doi          = {10.1109/tse.1976.233837},
}

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